LTE is an OFDM-based technique that employs a linear system (Flat Network) architecture even without the usage of a Radio Network Controller (RNC) to provide minimal transmissions and controlling latency. 

The key advantages of LTE technology are those that enable excellent Internet speed, can accommodate a large number of concurrent users, and provide significant day-to-day services

This article will provide you with a complete picture of writing a good LTE Dissertation. Let us first start by understanding the advantages of LTE

WHAT IS LTE?

• LTE (Long-Term Evolution) is indeed as the fourth (4G) wireless technology standard 
• It delivers greater speed and reliability for mobile and other devices
• LTE play a crucial role throughout the establishment of new 5G standard, known as 5G New Radio
• Non-standalone 5G (NSA 5G) systems involve 4G LTE network control to handle 5G data flows in the initial phases of development
• The very same 4G network foundation can be used to establish and manage NSA 5G networks using NS3 5g Simulation.
• It helps in cutting operational and maintenance costs for 5G service providers

 Our professional experts have compiled a list of the most significant considerations for researchers in long-term evolution procedures, like you. Throughout your investigation and research, our technical team is here to assist you on LTE Dissertation. Now let us look into the working of LTE

HOW DOES LTE WORK?

• For all of its downlink signal, an LTE network deploys orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (or OFDMA) – a multiple user form of the OFDM modulation program
• The LTE downlink utilises OFDMA to distribute information from the base station to many customers 
  • It happens at increased internet speeds and with higher energy efficiencies unlike 3G
• The uplink signal is transmitted using single-carrier FDMA
  • It minimises the amount of transmission energy consumed by the cellular network

 The sophisticated features of LTE are due to its functioning mentioned above. LTE is highly desired by users due to the ease to handle advanced aspects of it in wireless devices. The greatest tools for modeling LTE systems can be the focus of your project. There are certain problems involved in LTE network design, implementation, and research. 

Critical issues of LTE network

The following are the important technical issues in the LTE network

• LTE networking architecture is becoming increasingly complicated and integrated
• multi-vendor situations are challenging to manage
• Internet rapid expansion and convergence of fixed mobile
• Presently available telecommunication services are rigid
• Mobile technologies have become much more widespread
• Issues of interoperability and scalability problems
• The debate around net neutrality as well as transparency is intensifying
• Network control (centralized and decentralized)
• Policies that are in conflict and required policy reforms 

As we have about 6+ of research experience in LTE projects. So we have got experience in solving all the issues mentioned above. As a result, you can contact us with greater confidence. We will never compromise your faith in us. Please contact us if you want to enjoy a fantastic research experience to complete LTE Dissertation. Now let us look into the major LTE protocols,

LTE protocols

The following are the important protocols involved in LTE network functioning

• IP and TCP is the standard that tops the cellular network architecture
• PDCP (or Packet Data Convergence Protocol) – Header compression and radio encryption are its two features 
• RRC (or Radio Resource Control) – Transmits NAS communications, as well as information, signalling, and ECM
• RLC (or Radio Link Control) – prepares packets for transmission via the air interface
• MAC (or Medium Access Control) – Quality of Service (QoS) and multiplexing

Our specialists will ensure to give you all of the coding and execution guidelines for LTE Dissertation approaches. We will provide you with material from reputable research sources so that you can get further information and evidence for your project.

Innovative LTE Dissertation Topics

The following subjects are suitable for LTE projects. The list consists of the most popular topics of study mostly chosen for research and dissertation in the field.

• Aggregation of channels and carriers
• Packet scheduling and sharing of spectrum
• Managing and allocating resources, scheduling resources in intra and inter cell occurrences
• Synchronising downlink and uplink
• Management of interference

For all of the topics mentioned above, we can give you all of the essential support and help. We also remain responsible for presenting you with any essential assistance in any field of your preference. We are trusted by students and research scholars from around the world for our devoted teams of writers who provide multiple revisions, grammatical checks, and also an internal review to refine your LTE Dissertation. Now let us talk about the important concepts associated with LTE. 

Description of Important LTE concepts

The following are the key LTE technologies that everyone involved in research work should be conscious of.

• Virtualization of resources
  • In the cloud environment, the RAN functionalities are split and somewhat centralised
  • Radio processing and baseband, for instance, are two of the most important responsibilities of a base station
  • The baseband operations of numerous base stations are merged and simulated
• Radio Resource Management (or RRM)
  • It refers to the tactics and strategies used to govern channel capacity and allocation, and data rate
  • The intention is to make the most efficient use of scarce frequency band (spectrum) and base station network hardware
• Sharing Radio Resources
  • Mobile network operators (MNOs) potentially lower the OPEX and CAPEX by resource sharing inside a radio access network
  • Many of these benefits enable the operators to establish themselves more effectively in the entire global marketplace
  • Two technological advances provide more possibilities enabling the sharing of resources in radio access networks (whenever reconfigured by virtualization and SDN)
• Offloading of traffic 
  • Additional data offload methods relying upon SDN principles 
  • It includes customizable regulations on the basis of wireless communication offloading
• Traffic Routing
  • While we use virtualization and SDN for enhancing the mobile services, one of the most essential concerns is traffic routing
  • A mobile core network can take one of two paths: revolutionary or evolutionary
  • A number of tags, which includes set of policies, ground station ID, and sensor node (user equipment) ID, are used for tag-based routing
  • The IP address of the receiver is used in IP-based routing protocol
  • The GPRS Tunneling Protocol is used for GTP-based packet routing
  • Nevertheless, unlike in a regular mobile service, the GTP tunnels are organised centrally by the manager rather than in a methodical fashion
  • Flow-based routing absolutely depends on the subset of the IP packet header fields (to route packets)
• Managing Traffic
  • LTE networks face substantial traffic control challenges 
  • Traffic management helps to improve throughput, optimise consumption of resources, relieve congestion problems and enhance the effectiveness (QoS)
  • Load balancing and offloading data are the two basic strategies for managing traffic (in radio access layer)
• Load balancing
  • We identified a paper that proposes managing workload across base stations that used network architecture 
  • Load balancing gain significance when it possesses the awareness of the complete network

All of the technologies mentioned above are used in our study. As a result, we have a sufficient amount of credible information about these procedures as well. Connect with us so that we can gain access to all of the necessary study and research LTE Dissertation. Let us now talk about the emerging LTE applications 

Emerging applications of LTE

• LTE in fact, has expanded to a wide variety of uses with increased data rates
• It also works with certain other technologies such as UMTS and GSM for providing interoperability
• As a result, we shall use LTE to explore the following wide spectrum of uses
  • Networking of Mobile Data – Application sharing and P2P file Transfer
  • On Demand Video – Video Streaming in high quality
  • Rich voice calling – VoIP and Video Conferencing with high quality
  • Surfing – Social network uploads and Super-Fast Browsing 

 In addition to these, there are specific applications of LTE that are very common these days. You can come to us with any questions or for research assistance. For every research-related work, we have dedicated teams of professionals. As a result, we can assist you with any phase of your research on LTE Dissertation. Let’s have a look at some of the important parameters used for indicating the performance of LTE network systems.

Key performance indicators for LTE

What are the major indicators for analysing the performance of LTE networks?

• Browsing
  • Delay in response
  • Display success ratio
• Streaming videos
  • Delay in start
  • Video stalling ratio
• Mobile broadband
  • FTP, DL throughput

Almost all the projects that we delivered have shown expected results. Talk to our world-class certified engineers and developers and gain access to the benchmark references from top research journals in the domain. Now let us look into the major techniques in LTE

Major 4 techniques in LTE

The following are the important techniques involved in LTE

• Methods of Access 
  • Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (or C-FDMA)
  • Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Access (or OFDMA) 
• Methods of Duplexing
  • Time Division Duplex (TDD)
  • Frequency Division Duplex (FDD)
• SU-MIMO and MU-MIMO are two types of MIMO technology
• Modulation Adaptive
  • Modulations of the UL (QPSK and 16-QAM)
  • Modulations in DL (QPSK, 16-QAM, and 64-QAM)

Towards being certain, we’ll need a tool to create an LTE design in almost any domain. For this purpose, you’ll need two things for your LTE dissertation. To begin with, you need to comprehend the many types of simulation tools available for long-term evolution standards. Second, you’ll need expert assistance and an engineering team with enough expertise to show you the ways of using such tools. Let’s look at some LTE simulation tools now.

Tools to simulate LTE networks

As a consequence of rising expectations, have a look at the resources and tools underneath to understand more on this subject.

• NS 2 (NS2.33 and 2.32) and NS 3 (LENA module)
• OPNET (OPNET modeller), LTESim and QualNet
• OMNeT ++ (SimuLTE) and MATLAB (LTE system toolbox)

Throughout the long term, we’ll concentrate on technologies that encourage researchers to engage in high-intensity research and exploring practices. In this regard let us now look into the future scope of LTE

Future Directions of LTE

As you might know, LTE has got huge scope for future research and development. Consider the following points that can be quoted as the potential progress of LTE research.

• Aspects like Planning, deploying, optimising and maintaining have to be given greater importance on automation for future Mobile network systems
• Enhancement in managing automation, reducing the cost of operations and increasing QoE through policy engine functionals
• Increased bitrate (higher access and network traffic management) and scalability (deploying dense devices) is very crucial in case of providing Enhanced experience of mobile broadband services
• The following principles are beneficial for automation of mobile networks
  • Decision making
  • Decentralized organization
  • Management of closed loop (control theory)
  • Self capabilities (modular implementation)
  • Self and context awareness
  • Management based on policies

Generally, we stay up-to-date and update our customers instantly on all the latest advancements in the field. This can help you get an ultimate image of taking your research to the next level. Interact with our research experts to have more ideas on present and future research in LTE. Now let us look into the various aspects of writing a good dissertation. 

How to write a good LTE dissertation?

• You’ll need to talk about the procedures utilised to accomplish your thesis or dissertation
• The methodology chapter (also known as the methods section) must discuss what and how you carried out them
• It helps the readers to analyze the trustworthiness of your study
• The best dissertation must consist of the following
  • What kind of research did you conduct?
  • How did you get your data?
  • How did you choose the source of data?
  • How did you approach data analysis?
  • What is the research equipment’s that you used?
  • Why did you select these techniques?
• Be optimistic in choosing methods for assessing, rating, classifying, pattern recognition, and making assumptions. Quantitative approaches (for example survey data) are ideal.
• The strategies for defining, comprehending, analysing, and obtaining a thorough insight into different ideas or processes must be quantitative.
• Qualitative research combines mathematical observation through deep investigations

We are here to guide you in all aspects of writing the best thesis, assignment, and LTE dissertation. Also, do you wish to create the most advanced LTE models? Simulation tools have been used to develop several successful LTE model projects. Make contact with our research professionals who oversaw these initiatives and get their help for your research.